・Until the 17th century, Sweden was the representative of the northern powers, and after the 18th century, Russia expanded its power and came to reign as a great power located in northern Europe (p87)
・American thought spread after World War I, and in addition to that, in terms of international order, they denied imperialist power politics and set out an order that returns to national self-determination, and what supports this is a structural transformation of international law that makes war illegal, and furthermore, a system of collective security (p93)
・Apart from the three Baltic countries, the focus was on the countries of Ukraine, Moldova, Belarus, Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Central Asia that separated from the former Soviet Union and became independent countries. When the Bush administration proposed Ukraine and Georgia join NATO in 2008, President Putin furiously expressed anger at this (p113)
・Japan, which succeeded in separating the Korean Peninsula and Taiwan from the Qing sphere of influence due to the Sino-Japanese War, did not have a foreign policy of joining hands with Qing to oppose the colonialism of Western powers, and found rationality in a foreign policy that eliminated the influence of major continental powers on the islands and peninsulas as a maritime nation (p127)
・When World War II ended, Haushofer was suspected as a war criminal in Germany, and people who promoted the Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Zone while referring to his geopolitical theory in Japan were suspected as war criminals (p141)
・From the viewpoint of continental geopolitics, the eastward expansion of NATO was nothing but the breakdown of Russia's sphere of influence; what made Putin furious was that the Maidan Revolution occurred due to the pro-democracy movement supported by America, and support for democratization would have been a different matter from the dissolution of Russia's sphere of influence from America's point of view, but for Putin, it was an act of betrayal against an implicit agreement. Therefore, Putin annexed Crimea and carried out military complicity in separatist movements in the eastern region (p191)